See δικαστής on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "arkhĭdĭkăstḗs",
"word": "ἀρχῐδῐκᾰστής"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δῐκᾰ́ζω",
"3": "-της",
"id2": "agent noun",
"pos2": "masculine agent-noun suffix",
"t1": "to judge",
"t2": "-er"
},
"expansion": "δῐκᾰ́ζω (dĭkắzō, “to judge”) + -της (-tēs, “-er”, masculine agent-noun suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "δῐκᾰ́ζω (dĭkắzō, “to judge”) + -της (-tēs, “-er”, masculine agent-noun suffix): literally, “judger”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "δῐκᾰστής",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dĭkăstḗs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐκᾰστοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ δῐκαστής",
"roman": "ho dĭkastḗs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δῐκαστᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ dĭkastā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ δῐκασταί",
"roman": "hoi dĭkastaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ δῐκαστοῦ",
"roman": "toû dĭkastoû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δῐκασταῖν",
"roman": "toîn dĭkastaîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν δῐκαστῶν",
"roman": "tôn dĭkastôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ δῐκαστῇ",
"roman": "tôi dĭkastêi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δῐκασταῖν",
"roman": "toîn dĭkastaîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς δῐκασταῖς",
"roman": "toîs dĭkastaîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν δῐκαστήν",
"roman": "tòn dĭkastḗn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δῐκαστᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ dĭkastā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς δῐκαστᾱ́ς",
"roman": "toùs dĭkastā́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐκαστᾰ́",
"roman": "dĭkastắ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐκαστᾱ́",
"roman": "dĭkastā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐκασταί",
"roman": "dĭkastaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ δῐκαστής",
"roman": "ho dĭkastḗs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δῐκαστᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ dĭkastā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ δῐκασταί",
"roman": "hoi dĭkastaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ δῐκαστέω",
"roman": "toû dĭkastéō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐκαστῶ",
"roman": "dĭkastô",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δῐκασταῖν",
"roman": "toîn dĭkastaîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν δῐκαστέων",
"roman": "tôn dĭkastéōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐκαστῶν",
"roman": "dĭkastôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ δῐκαστῇ",
"roman": "tôi dĭkastêi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δῐκασταῖν",
"roman": "toîn dĭkastaîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖσῐν δῐκαστῇσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐκαστῇσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsĭ dĭkastêisĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsĭ dĭkastêisĭn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsĭnĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsĭnĭn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν δῐκαστήν",
"roman": "tòn dĭkastḗn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δῐκαστᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ dĭkastā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς δῐκαστᾱ́ς",
"roman": "toùs dĭkastā́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐκαστᾰ́",
"roman": "dĭkastắ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐκαστᾱ́",
"roman": "dĭkastā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐκασταί",
"roman": "dĭkastaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δῐκᾰστής",
"2": "δῐκᾰστοῦ",
"3": "m",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "δῐκᾰστής • (dĭkăstḗs) m (genitive δῐκᾰστοῦ); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Attic",
"3": "Ionic",
"4": "Koine"
},
"expansion": "(Attic, Ionic, Koine)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δῐκαστής",
"2": "οῦ",
"dial": "att"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "δῐκαστής",
"2": "οῦ",
"dial": "ion"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dikastḗrion",
"word": "δικαστήριον"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "grc:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Then the Medes from the same town, seeing his behavior, chose him to be their judge.",
"ref": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.96.2",
"roman": "Hoi d’ ek tês autês kṓmēs Mêdoi horôntes autoû toùs trópous dikastḗn min heōutôn hairéonto.",
"text": "Οἱ δ’ ἐκ τῆς αὐτῆς κώμης Μῆδοι ὁρῶντες αὐτοῦ τοὺς τρόπους δικαστήν μιν ἑωυτῶν αἱρέοντο."
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 3.14.2–3"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 3.31"
},
{
"text": "458 BCE, Aeschylus, The Libation Bearers 120"
},
{
"text": "458 BCE, Aeschylus, The Eumenides 81"
}
],
"glosses": [
"judge"
],
"id": "en-δικαστής-grc-noun-EOhsZRTU",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"judge",
"judge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) judge"
],
"tags": [
"Attic",
"Ionic",
"Koine"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "grc:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Attic Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ionic Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Koine Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Translation by Sir Richard Jebb\nAt the hands of the jurymen, not mine, he suffered that loss.",
"ref": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Ajax 1136",
"roman": "En toîs dikastaîs, kouk emoí, tód’ esphálē.",
"text": "Ἐν τοῖς δικασταῖς, κοὐκ ἐμοί, τόδ’ ἐσφάλη."
}
],
"glosses": [
"juror, juryman"
],
"id": "en-δικαστής-grc-noun-2h1d2-jk",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"juror",
"juror"
],
[
"juryman",
"juryman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, in Athens) juror, juryman"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in Athens"
],
"tags": [
"Attic",
"Ionic",
"Koine"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/di.kas.tɛ̌ːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði.kasˈtis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði.kasˈtis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/di.kas.tɛ̌ːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/di.kasˈte̝s/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði.kasˈtis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði.kasˈtis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði.kasˈtis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dikastḗr",
"word": "δικαστήρ"
}
],
"word": "δικαστής"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "δικαστής"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δικαστής (dikastḗs)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "δικάζω",
"3": "-τής"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, δικάζω (dikázo) + -τής (-tís)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek δικαστής (dikastḗs). By surface analysis, δικάζω (dikázo) + -τής (-tís).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dikastís",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "δικαστές",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δικαστίνα",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nM-ης-ες-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "δικαστής",
"roman": "dikastís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "δικαστές",
"roman": "dikastés",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δικαστή",
"roman": "dikastí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "δικαστών",
"roman": "dikastón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δικαστή",
"roman": "dikastí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "δικαστές",
"roman": "dikastés",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δικαστή",
"roman": "dikastí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δικαστές",
"roman": "dikastés",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "feminine",
"18": "δικαστίνα",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "δικαστές",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "nouns of mixed gender",
"cat4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "δικαστής • (dikastís) m or f (plural δικαστές, feminine δικαστίνα)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "δικαστές",
"f": "δικαστίνα",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "δικαστής • (dikastís) m or f (plural δικαστές, feminine δικαστίνα)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δικαστής",
"2": "δικαστές",
"3": "δικαστή",
"4": "δικαστών",
"5": "δικαστή",
"6": "δικαστές",
"7": "δικαστή",
"8": "δικαστές",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'νικητής'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns of mixed gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek terms suffixed with -τής",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "el:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "el:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "chief justice",
"roman": "archidikastís",
"word": "αρχιδικαστής"
}
],
"glosses": [
"judge"
],
"id": "en-δικαστής-el-noun-EOhsZRTU",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"judge",
"judge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) judge"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "trial",
"roman": "díki",
"sense": "see",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δίκη"
}
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"word": "δικαστής"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun)",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Attic Greek",
"Ionic Greek",
"Koine Greek",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "arkhĭdĭkăstḗs",
"word": "ἀρχῐδῐκᾰστής"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δῐκᾰ́ζω",
"3": "-της",
"id2": "agent noun",
"pos2": "masculine agent-noun suffix",
"t1": "to judge",
"t2": "-er"
},
"expansion": "δῐκᾰ́ζω (dĭkắzō, “to judge”) + -της (-tēs, “-er”, masculine agent-noun suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "δῐκᾰ́ζω (dĭkắzō, “to judge”) + -της (-tēs, “-er”, masculine agent-noun suffix): literally, “judger”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "δῐκᾰστής",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dĭkăstḗs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐκᾰστοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ δῐκαστής",
"roman": "ho dĭkastḗs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δῐκαστᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ dĭkastā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ δῐκασταί",
"roman": "hoi dĭkastaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ δῐκαστοῦ",
"roman": "toû dĭkastoû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δῐκασταῖν",
"roman": "toîn dĭkastaîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν δῐκαστῶν",
"roman": "tôn dĭkastôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ δῐκαστῇ",
"roman": "tôi dĭkastêi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δῐκασταῖν",
"roman": "toîn dĭkastaîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς δῐκασταῖς",
"roman": "toîs dĭkastaîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν δῐκαστήν",
"roman": "tòn dĭkastḗn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δῐκαστᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ dĭkastā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς δῐκαστᾱ́ς",
"roman": "toùs dĭkastā́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐκαστᾰ́",
"roman": "dĭkastắ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐκαστᾱ́",
"roman": "dĭkastā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐκασταί",
"roman": "dĭkastaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ δῐκαστής",
"roman": "ho dĭkastḗs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δῐκαστᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ dĭkastā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ δῐκασταί",
"roman": "hoi dĭkastaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ δῐκαστέω",
"roman": "toû dĭkastéō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐκαστῶ",
"roman": "dĭkastô",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δῐκασταῖν",
"roman": "toîn dĭkastaîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν δῐκαστέων",
"roman": "tôn dĭkastéōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐκαστῶν",
"roman": "dĭkastôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ δῐκαστῇ",
"roman": "tôi dĭkastêi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δῐκασταῖν",
"roman": "toîn dĭkastaîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖσῐν δῐκαστῇσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐκαστῇσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsĭ dĭkastêisĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsĭ dĭkastêisĭn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsĭnĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsĭnĭn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν δῐκαστήν",
"roman": "tòn dĭkastḗn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δῐκαστᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ dĭkastā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς δῐκαστᾱ́ς",
"roman": "toùs dĭkastā́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐκαστᾰ́",
"roman": "dĭkastắ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐκαστᾱ́",
"roman": "dĭkastā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐκασταί",
"roman": "dĭkastaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δῐκᾰστής",
"2": "δῐκᾰστοῦ",
"3": "m",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "δῐκᾰστής • (dĭkăstḗs) m (genitive δῐκᾰστοῦ); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Attic",
"3": "Ionic",
"4": "Koine"
},
"expansion": "(Attic, Ionic, Koine)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δῐκαστής",
"2": "οῦ",
"dial": "att"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "δῐκαστής",
"2": "οῦ",
"dial": "ion"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "dikastḗrion",
"word": "δικαστήριον"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
"grc:Law"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Then the Medes from the same town, seeing his behavior, chose him to be their judge.",
"ref": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.96.2",
"roman": "Hoi d’ ek tês autês kṓmēs Mêdoi horôntes autoû toùs trópous dikastḗn min heōutôn hairéonto.",
"text": "Οἱ δ’ ἐκ τῆς αὐτῆς κώμης Μῆδοι ὁρῶντες αὐτοῦ τοὺς τρόπους δικαστήν μιν ἑωυτῶν αἱρέοντο."
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 3.14.2–3"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 3.31"
},
{
"text": "458 BCE, Aeschylus, The Libation Bearers 120"
},
{
"text": "458 BCE, Aeschylus, The Eumenides 81"
}
],
"glosses": [
"judge"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"judge",
"judge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) judge"
],
"tags": [
"Attic",
"Ionic",
"Koine"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
"grc:Law"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Translation by Sir Richard Jebb\nAt the hands of the jurymen, not mine, he suffered that loss.",
"ref": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Ajax 1136",
"roman": "En toîs dikastaîs, kouk emoí, tód’ esphálē.",
"text": "Ἐν τοῖς δικασταῖς, κοὐκ ἐμοί, τόδ’ ἐσφάλη."
}
],
"glosses": [
"juror, juryman"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"juror",
"juror"
],
[
"juryman",
"juryman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, in Athens) juror, juryman"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in Athens"
],
"tags": [
"Attic",
"Ionic",
"Koine"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/di.kas.tɛ̌ːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði.kasˈtis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði.kasˈtis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/di.kas.tɛ̌ːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/di.kasˈte̝s/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði.kasˈtis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði.kasˈtis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði.kasˈtis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "dikastḗr",
"word": "δικαστήρ"
}
],
"word": "δικαστής"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "chief justice",
"roman": "archidikastís",
"word": "αρχιδικαστής"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "δικαστής"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δικαστής (dikastḗs)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "δικάζω",
"3": "-τής"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, δικάζω (dikázo) + -τής (-tís)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek δικαστής (dikastḗs). By surface analysis, δικάζω (dikázo) + -τής (-tís).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dikastís",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "δικαστές",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δικαστίνα",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nM-ης-ες-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "δικαστής",
"roman": "dikastís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "δικαστές",
"roman": "dikastés",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δικαστή",
"roman": "dikastí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "δικαστών",
"roman": "dikastón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δικαστή",
"roman": "dikastí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "δικαστές",
"roman": "dikastés",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δικαστή",
"roman": "dikastí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δικαστές",
"roman": "dikastés",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "feminine",
"18": "δικαστίνα",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "δικαστές",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "nouns of mixed gender",
"cat4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "δικαστής • (dikastís) m or f (plural δικαστές, feminine δικαστίνα)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "δικαστές",
"f": "δικαστίνα",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "δικαστής • (dikastís) m or f (plural δικαστές, feminine δικαστίνα)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δικαστής",
"2": "δικαστές",
"3": "δικαστή",
"4": "δικαστών",
"5": "δικαστή",
"6": "δικαστές",
"7": "δικαστή",
"8": "δικαστές",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "trial",
"roman": "díki",
"sense": "see",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δίκη"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek feminine nouns",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek masculine nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'νικητής'",
"Greek nouns of mixed gender",
"Greek nouns with multiple genders",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms suffixed with -τής",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"el:Law",
"el:Occupations"
],
"glosses": [
"judge"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"judge",
"judge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) judge"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"word": "δικαστής"
}
Download raw JSONL data for δικαστής meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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